Welcome to our 2011-2012 AP Lit. Class Blog! For an overview of what I hope we can achieve through this forum, please see the hand-out ("Notes on Blogging") under the file of the same name on our class web page.
Lavender's AP Lit Class Blog
Tuesday, December 13, 2011
Keith Fitzgerald
This is Weird...
From a Smile to Laughter
1920's life style described in "The Great Gatsby"
BLOG- Kira Hamblin
The “Great Gatsby” purely an expose of the lifestyle in the 1920’s?
Was F. Scott Fitzgerald intention purely to depict life in the early 1920’s?
The Great Gatsby is set in 1922, directly after world war won. American’s contributing to the victory of the war along side with the allies. America is feeling almost invincible industrially and economically. We were ahead of the rest of the world. This feeling of triumph was a glory moment for the United States. This time is known as the “boom” expenditures of the wealthy was normal and an everyday occurrence. To observe whether the “Great Gatsby” is a good depiction of the time period it is essential to focus on that time period and the moral and values of the people. The lifestyle of the people will help us defy what the American dream really is, and also analyze Gatsby and his search for love.
The depiction of wealth and status in the book is over whelming sometimes and makes me think, “Is that all anyone cared about?” Does that explain the diminishing of the American dream? Were the 1920’s the high light of the American dream? --- Fitzgerald may be trying to describe the stereotypical American dream, and that it is dead. He creates the image that the entire American dream is about ----how material wealth has ruined the true the American dream. When the truth is that we have manipulated the dream to only be about wealth and riches.
Gatsby is the kind of man who would do anything for love, and many of the behaviors are not approved by other individuals. The Great Gatsby is a great example of this statement. “The Great Gatsby” is also a very ironic in that Jay Gatsby is a cheater, and gets money through fraud and lies and is almost the anything else other than great. He wants the “American dream”-of becoming rich and in love. In the book the vision of an American dream seems to be distorted, that everyone is only interested in money, and not the true American dream, is to enjoy freedom and to be successful as possible in your life.
IDEAS? CRITICISMS? QUOTES? ANYTHING PLEASE :)
The Great Gastby: Symbolism of Colors
White represents honorable wealth and the upper class population.
Daisy and Jordan are the two main characters who wear white, constantly.
East Egg has fashionable palaces that are painted white- symbolic of the higher class
Jordan and Daisy's childhood is "beautifully white"
Nick and Tom are also seen wearing white because they both have feelings and emotions for the two women, Jordan and Daisy
Gatsby also dresses up in white to represent "Daisy's color" to show his true affection and passion for being with her
Yellow and Gold represent superiority, class, high maintenance
Gatsby owns a yellow car
Myrtle dies from a yellow car, near her yellow house
Twins wear yellow dresses to the party
When Gatsby first realized he loved Daisy he was wearing gold
Inside of a Daisy is yellow
TJ Elckleburg
Blue: HOPE
George Wilson's eyes- damp gleam of hope
Myrtle is wearing a blue dress when she first meets Nick
Gatsby's garden is blue
the chauffeur who delivers the invitation to Gatsby is wearing blue
Green symbolizes the hope and desire for change
Green dock light at Daisy's
symbolic of Gatsby's hope to show his love for Daisy and to win her over Tom
he believed in the "Green light"
Colors
White- Upper class, superiority.
White "fashionable" white palaces
Daisy and Jordan are wearing white when we first see them
white girlhood in Louisville
Tom says the white race will be "utterly submerged"
Catherine's face is white
Nick wears white to gatsby's party
Yellow/gold- wealth
Tom's mansion windows reflect gold
Gatsby wears a gold tie to Nick's house
shuttle is yellow
Myrtle lives in a yellow brick house
The car that hit Myrtle is yellow
Twin's wear yellow to the party
Blue-hope
TJ Eckleburg's eyes
Gatsby's garden
blue uniform worn by chauffeur
Wilson's eyes
Green- Corrupted Hope
Reaching for the green light
"Gatsby believed in the green light" on the last page
uses green light to show his love
Murdering the Dreamer
The loss of the American dream led to the falseness of relationships. People became attracted to the “advertisement of the man,” but never dissected the story of the man himself. Of all the hundreds that flocked to Gatsby’s parties over the summer, only a select handful knew the real reason why he threw them and the wounded heart bleeding underneath his costly clothes. Daisy was won over by the mystery and lure of Gatsby’s new life as a wealthy man, not by a true, simple proclamation of love.
In the American 1920s, money coated everything. If you didn’t build a life around it, you weren’t a survivor. The three characters that died were the ones that were motivated by genuine love, by wholesome dreams. There lives hadn’t been gilded from the start. Dreaming became a hazard, a life risk. The more Myrtle, Gatsby, and Wilson attempted to grasp their dreams, the closer they inched to a tragic demise. Once they felt their love and desire within a fingers reach, they died. The danger lied in the fact that they were stepping on the toes of the wealthy and prosperous. Anything threatening a societal member’s place meant redemption. Gatsby and Myrtle could never have gotten away with overthrowing Tom and Daisy’s rank, burning the thrones they sat on.
Gatsby vs. Myrtle and the death of the American Dream (literally)
- Gatsby and Myrtle: both dreamers
- Myrtle's death: breast
- Gatsby's: in the pool, irony
- scenes before and after: night vs. day, light vs. dark
- Nick's, Tom's, and Daisy's relationship to both
- Wilson's relationship to them; their deaths
- Owl Eyes' benediction?
- Daisy vs. Myrtle; the flowers
- Gatsby/Daisy vs. Myrtle/Tom
- Tom/Daisy vs. Wilson/Myrtle
- Tom/Daisy vs. Tom/Myrtle
Relationships Throughout Gatsby
- Tom & Daisy (married)
- she never loved him "pg 132"
- Tom & Myrle (cheat)
- "lured by money"
- Myrtle runs out to meet Tom (killed by his wife)...pg 137/143
- Gatsby & Daisy (cheat)
Gatsby
- Corrupted by class
-Myrtle wants to get in with Tom (mistress of a upper class person)
-Gatsby loses his own dreams to be apart of that class and gain that class (corrupted)
- Both dreamers (ambitions)
- Both get killed
- Myrtle sweeps into plaza as if a bunch of servants are there (believe that they are apart of the upper class)
- Gatsby thinks that because he has a big mansion that he is part of the upper class but he isn't
- Both lower class with big dreams
- Irony of both deaths
- Fitzgerald is showing that the American dream is no longer possible
- Both make lists
-list of resolves (Gatsby)
-both still posers
- American restlessness
- Reference to Daisy’s laziness “paralyzed with happiness”
- Aspiring to what Tom and Daisy had achieved--- American Dream was not achieved for them
Gatsby essay on the america dream
Gatsby Ideas
The Great Gatsby essay proposition
I will be composing an essay on The Great Gatsby tracing the hope and capacity thereof among the characters, and the emotional response to disillusionment. Naturally, the most prominent symbolic elements to discuss include Gatsby’s enchantment with the green light and what it marks, as well as the desolation of the valley of ashes and its god,
Dr. T.J. Ekleburg. Scenes that come to mid in order to illustrate the emotional writhing and thrashing of Gatsby’s obsession and the struggle to prevent the inevitable include the night Gatsby is observed reaching out to the green light, as well as the tranquility and final reckoning of Gatsby’s last moments in the garden, and the bodies that are empty and discarded, like ashes marking where a fire once was.
The Great Gatsby: An American Dream in the Past
We have run out of time to keep the American dream alive. Fitzgerald reminds us about time throughout the novel, whether it is in the form of a clock or in the setting of the sun and moon. The novel starts out in the past and progresses to the future. Nick encounters many characters who try to live the American dream that in reality can no longer be reached. They all want to be free and party, not care and just have fun, but they are blinded by this and end up trying to forget the dream they wanted to come true. Gatsby does not live the American dream because he had been trying to accomplish a dream of his own, to get Daisy, and got caught up in the materialistic word by trying to give everyone else the parties they wanted to live their own American dream.
Gatsby Essay- Colors
I'm also going to show how white symbolizes upperclass and how yellow/gold symbolize money/wealth. I'm going to use the color of the fashionable palaces (white) to show that that was where upperclass people lived. I'm also going to use Daisy and Jordan's dresses which were white, to show that they lived in the upperclass and that they wanted to show it. The color of the shuttle that takes guests from the train station to Gatsby's house is yellow. Fitzgerald uses this color to show Gatsby's wealth. Finally, the color that the French windows of the Buchannan mansion reflect gold, which shows their wealth and all the money that they have.
At the end I'm going to show how Gatsby hints towards wanting Daisy back by dressing in her colors. He wears a white suit with a gold tie to symbolize a real daisy.
Gatsby topic
Gatsby & Myrtle
The Colorful Book
Colors, Social class, American Dream
Gatsby Essay Idea
Hope vs. Disillusionment
Colors by Scoot
Gatsby: The One and Only

Gatsby vs. Myrtle
Overall, I will add more examples but basically I just want to write a paper about how both Myrtle and Gatsby are the two characters that Fitzgerald used to show the corruption of the American dream.
The Great Gatsby
Because The Great Gatsby is such a complex novel, much of its rewarding story lies behind the intricacy of F. Scott Fitzgerald’s text. Although there are many topics to touch ground on, one of the most astounding ones is the underlying matter that revolves around the idea of the American dream. Throughout several points, the reader is confronted with the idea that the American dream has been corrupted by class structure and the materialistic idea of money. Colors mainly introduce the evident symbolism hidden in the text representing class, hope, purity, corruption, and wealth. With the primary colors white, blue, yellow/gold, and green, Fitzgerald generates a sense of distinction and symbolism between the characters as well as their social structure. In general, many of the sophisticated ideas about the corruption of the American dream lie beneath the use of colors and the relationships between the characters.
In my essay, I will elaborate on the symbolism of the colors and how their presence in the novel is vital to the deeper meaning of the story, that is the American dream. In order to demonstrate the color’s importance in the book, I will use the relationship between Gatsby and Myrtle as a strong key point of the story. Among the other characters, Gatsby’s and Myrtle’s relationship strongly accentuates Gatsby’s aspect of the American dream better than the others. On another point, they both also are associated with the colors blue throughout the book which clearly exemplifies they are dreamers and have a profound source of hope. Because they both die towards the end of the novel, their death could also symbolize how dreamers can never reach the American dream and thus the American dream is deceiving and cannot be attained. Overall, my essay will mainly pinpoint the proposal of the corruption of the American dream in the novel and how the symbolism of the colors and the relationships between the characters supports it.
Rachel- Gatsby essay
For this paper I will be discussing Fitzgerald’s belief that the American Dream has not been destroyed, but has been lost. He believes that the American dream has been transformed from the want to live your life to its fullest potential, into a shallow desire to become part of the wealthy, and elite, upper class. And in the pursuit of this, we have surrounded ourselves and, in many cases, lost ourselves behind elaborate facades, designed to fool not only our peers but our selves into thinking that we have achieved our goals.
I will discuss this view mainly looking at Gatsby’s transformation, the way Tom and Daisy can hide behind their wealth and all other references to facades made by the characters and the way it affects their lives and relationships (owl eyes, T.J. Eckleburg, the houses). Gatsby is my main focus however; the way he abandons his childhood ambitions to better himself through learning and discovery to pursue a life in the upper class, surrounded by material wealth. This is why he is so mesmerized by Daisy, because she is the symbol of class, and the moment he connects himself to her he is sucked into a spiraling vortex that leads to his ultimate corruption and downfall. This is evident in house and its elaborate façade, that makes even Gatsby feel as though he is upper class, and is purely designed to gain the favor of the elite. The tragedy of this is that, despite his fame, he has few real friends. But the friends he does have are profound because they are the only ones he can see past the façade, who see Gatsby for what he really is and what he was. I also liked the reference that Daisy and Tom could hide behind their status in the worst of situations, but I think this also brings up another point from Fitzgerald: that wealth does not guarantee happiness, in fact that the richest people are the most unhappy. Daisy is stuck, without plans or ambition, just living to survive, this is a sad existence and is as far removed from the original American dream as one can get. Hope to make the world and yourself better is what the American dream is all about, it is not about collecting material at all costs, and especially not being so focused on it that you through away yourself and all that you believe in (as Daisy and Gatsby both do). In fact our only character that retains his sense of self and ambition without compromise seems to be our narrator Nick, the poorest and least wealthy character of all. He represents the closest thing to the American dream that we have left.
Sunday, November 27, 2011
Huck Finn Criticism
This One's From Sarah W.
Saturday, November 26, 2011
Racist and Should Not be Taught
Ps. Mr. Lavender I am so sorry I did not get to blog prior to this moment. I did not have internet access until today so I am very sorry! I am also sorry that my thoughts are so jumbled, I just wanted to get them out as quickly as I thought of them. I also did not bring the different critic articles with me so I cant reference them at this moment but I know who and what I am going to use in order to back up my opinions.
Friday, November 18, 2011
Huck. Not Racist and Worthwhile
Huck Finn, written by Samuel Clemons, is not racist, for the reasons many have banned the novel, and is worthwhile in teaching; but only for advanced students who accept the controversies this novel brings because having it be a mandatory book for students younger than juniors is probably not ok as it wasn’t meant to be a children’s book and it will be a waste of time as they will not fully understand and focus all the novel around the word “nigger”.
Parents and students need to understand before hand the controversies surrounding the novel and the racial conflicts brought to light or it will be a big waste of time and anger.
“Having all focus on word “nigger” like having all focus on Thomas Jefferson being that he owned slaves”
Good teaching opportunity to discuss what word meant back then, and how important it is to be historically accurate in a work. Can’t look over this racism more than we can look over the racism in our own country. Can’t brush aside these topics, they need to be discussed as they have been huge factors in the construction of America and process we have gone through as a nation and people.
Tells us a lot about the time, like Shakespeare and can be primary sources for historians. Cleaning up the art by changing to “slave” takes away meaning from novel and is then just, nothing. Like covering up nudity in art.
Although Clemons didn’t set out to make a novel that addresses issues of race, writing a follow up to Tom Sawyer as Tom was a total cash cow, he discovered the topics of the quest for a slaves freedom and the racist society of that time and was the reason he put aside the manuscript for 3 years. When he came back and had his two months of enlightenment, Clemons used a satire to show people how ridiculous, unfair, and awful slavery was (is back then) for the entire world and the people.
Equality is on the river, where Jim tells off Huck and Huck apologizes to him. They are equals.
Jim stays with Huck because he knows Pap is dead and realizes he has to care for him because he has no father. Jim is portrayed better in contrast to Pap, a white racist alcoholic that left his kid and comes back for Huck’s money, whereas Jim is fighting for his freedom and the freedom of his family that he loves but still takes care of this young child. Protecting him, staying up late on the raft for the lookout so he could sleep, and jeopardizing his life, in terms of being under harsher slave rule, for Huck. Then in the end Jim steps out and again realizes he will jeopardize his freedom and become a slave again by helping the doctor save Tom after he was shot in the leg.
Critics that agree:
Shelly Fischkin
Cherry Hill article
Peaches Henry
Kaplan
Fiedler
Critics as foils:
Marx (Against)
Jane Smiley: we read these things, Shakespeare, Huck Finn, others because they also tell us about the time period in which it was written.
Justin Cathin (Morality one on web page)
Anti-racist
Jim is the first black character in a book
- This is the first book were they humanize black people
-Once we actually get to know Jim he isn’t as stupid as he was portrayed in the beginning
River vs. Shore
-Huck defies society to help Jim
-Huck started to really care about Jim
-“they’re after us”
-Huck tears up the letter and says “I’ll go to hell”
All racist characters are assholes
-There are racist characters but that doesnt mean the book is racist but it is just what the people were like in that time
· When kids were young they didn’t think that anything was wrong with having slaves.
·
It should be taught in schools
Huck: Anti Racist
-There are many points in the novel where it is evident that Huck is not a racist. For example, when Huck said “They’re after us!” it shows how Huck is with Jim. At that moment, Huck could have easily turned Jim in, but he thought of Jim as his friend. --- -Huck lies to the slave hunters to protect Jim.
-Huck goes against society to protect Jim. Although he knows he should turn Jim in, he tears up the letters saying “I’ll go to hell.”
-Jim and Huck are together almost the whole book, this is the first book in American literature where there are feelings towards a black person.
-Huck apologizes to Jim after his trick
- The N word was historically accurate.
- Jeff Nichols stated that “The word is there for a reason.”
- Martha T. Moore said the N word is there ” to convey the language and attitudes of Missouri in the 1840s”
Alright brand new essay, Huck Finns portrayal of slavery and racism. Lets do it!
Huck Finn- And Non-Racist book that should be taught
Huckleberry Finn an American Literary Classic creates and image that many literary analysts think is racist, but others think the book is anti racist. The way Jim’s character is portrayed can argue either point – the way Huck Finn was the first book to create an African American as a real character and creating him as a human and not a dehumanized like all of the books before Huck. We also see how Huck transforms from being raised as a racist white boy, later in the book we see how he transforms and grows to become friends with Jim and breaking the law for him.
Huck Finn Creates many good arguments that should be discussed in the classroom and children of the high school should argue how they feel about the novel, the book should be taught but with care toward the students in the classroom. It is good to have these discussions in the classroom to make the students be more cautious of the word and be aware of ‘word’.
Kira